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Showing posts with label FHA Underwriting Guidelines. Show all posts
Showing posts with label FHA Underwriting Guidelines. Show all posts

Monday, September 20, 2010

FHA: Multifamily Changes and Proposals

On September 17, 2010, FHA Commissioner David H. Stevens issued a letter in which he discussed various new risk management requirements involving FHA's multifamily housing programs, initially introduced on July 7, 2010.

The changes are meant to update underwriting policies, increase lender and underwriter quality, and align loan application, review and approval standards.

We highlighted these changes in our Mortgage Compliance Update (FHA: New Oversight of Multifamily Risk: 7/7/10).

In this most recent letter, Commissioner Stevens indicates that other additional Multifamily initiatives are underway.

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If you have any questions about this matter,
please contact Jonathan Foxx, Managing Director.

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Highlights

Heightened Standards for Lender and Underwriter Qualifications

  • All new and existing multifamily lenders and underwriters will undergo an additional screening process to insure that they are qualified and experienced before receiving approval to participate in specialty insurance program. A separate approval will be required to offer the agency's more complex insurance programs, such as those for new construction, substantial rehabilitation and Low Income Housing Tax Credits.

Time Frame: Qualifications will become effective later in the Fall, through the issuance of a mortgagee letter.

Update to the Multifamily Accelerated Processing (MAP) Underwriting Guide

  • Will be updated and revised to incorporate all Mortgagee Letters, Housing Notices, and administrative guidance that have been issued since it was first published, along with new chapters on affordable housing underwriting and environmental requirements and expanded chapters on market studies, commercial income and mortgage credit analysis.

Time Frame: New MAP Guide is expected in January 2011.

Standardization of Underwriter's Narrative and Application File Contents

  • To assure critical analysis of the risks of proposed transactions by MAP underwriters, a standard underwriter's narrative will be used for applications submitted under all insurance programs. and also requiring a standard table of contents be used to organize application submission.

Time Frame: Lenders will be required to use the standardized forms on all new applications by January 2011.

Loan Committee

  • A new loan committee approval process will align Hub and Program Center commitment authority and practice to ensure consistency in underwriting throughout the regional offices, as well as to provide a platform to share best practices. Loan committees at the Hub and National levels will provide oversight for most transactions in the multifamily insurance program, depending on loan size and a project's number of units.

Time Frame: The notice implementing the Hub and National Loan Committees was issued in early August and became effective this month. The National Loan Committee has begun operating and has a regularly scheduled weekly meeting. The HUB Loan Committees will begin operating later this month.

Multifamily Credit Watch

  • An objective, point-based system, based on one in use by Single Family, will track multifamily lender performance, material violations of FHA underwriting standards and the rate of loan defaults and claims paid. Under the new Multifamily Credit watch monitoring system, each lender's underwriting and loan performance will be compared to that of all other lenders in the MAP program. Based on that review, lenders may be placed on probation, suspended or could have their approval terminated.

Time Frame: The Multifamily Credit Watch system will be published as a proposed Rule for a 30-day comment period later this month. After comments are received, a final Rule will be issued by the end of this year.

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FHA Commissioner David H. Stevens, Letter
September 17, 2010

LENDERS COMPLIANCE GROUP is the first full-service, mortgage risk management firm in the country, specializing exclusively in mortgage compliance and offering a full suite of hands-on and automated services in residential mortgage banking.

Friday, September 3, 2010

FHA: New Credit Score and LTV Guidelines

On July 15, 2010, HUD issued a notice seeking comment on three initiatives that HUD proposed would contribute to the restoration of the Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund (MMIF) capital reserve account. We provided a brief outline and a copy of that issuance in our Compliance Update, FHA: Proposes to Revise Underwriting Guidelines (7/16/10).

Today, September 3, 2010, HUD announced that it has completed its review and considered public comments. The issuance does not cover all three initiatives, but is limited to implementation of HUD's proposal to introduce a minimum credit score threshold and reduce the maximum LTV. The remaining two initiatives, involving (1) capping seller concessions, and (2) tightening manual underwriting guidelines, will be dealt with in a forthcoming issuance.

Effective Date: October 4, 2010

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Highlights

Credit Score and LTV Chart

The following chart outlines the changes in New Loan-to-Value and Credit Score requirements:

Minimum Credit Score

Borrowers will be required to have a minimum decision credit score of no less than 500 to be eligible for FHA financing.

LTV Requirements

The LTV for FHA-insured mortgage loans (purchase and refinance) will be limited to 90 percent for borrowers with a decision score between 500 and 579. Maximum FHA-insured financing (typically, 96.5 percent LTV for purchase transactions and 97.75 percent for rate and term refinance transactions) will continue to be available for borrowers with credit scores at or above 580.

Temporary Exemption for Refinances

FHA is providing a special, temporary allowance to permit higher LTV mortgage loans for borrowers with lower decision credit scores, so long as they involve a reduction of existing mortgage indebtedness pursuant to FHA program adjustments announced in HUD Mortgagee Letter 2010-23.

In accordance with Mortgagee Letter 2010-23, the current mortgage lender will need to agree to accept a short pay off, accepting less than the full amount owed on the original mortgage in order to satisfy the outstanding debt.

This exemption is applicable only to borrowers with credit scores between 500 to 579. Further, the exemption is applicable only to refinance transactions originated pursuant to Mortgagee Letter 2010-23 and closed on or before December 31, 2012.

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Visit Library for Issuance

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FHA Risk Management Initiatives:
New Loan-to-Value and Credit Score Requirements

Federal Register, Vol. 75, No. 171
September 3, 2010

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Lenders Compliance Group is the first full-service, mortgage risk management firm in the country, specializing exclusively in mortgage compliance and offering a full suite of hands-on and automated services in residential mortgage banking.