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Showing posts with label FHA Multifamily. Show all posts
Showing posts with label FHA Multifamily. Show all posts

Monday, September 20, 2010

FHA: Multifamily Changes and Proposals

On September 17, 2010, FHA Commissioner David H. Stevens issued a letter in which he discussed various new risk management requirements involving FHA's multifamily housing programs, initially introduced on July 7, 2010.

The changes are meant to update underwriting policies, increase lender and underwriter quality, and align loan application, review and approval standards.

We highlighted these changes in our Mortgage Compliance Update (FHA: New Oversight of Multifamily Risk: 7/7/10).

In this most recent letter, Commissioner Stevens indicates that other additional Multifamily initiatives are underway.

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If you have any questions about this matter,
please contact Jonathan Foxx, Managing Director.

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Highlights

Heightened Standards for Lender and Underwriter Qualifications

  • All new and existing multifamily lenders and underwriters will undergo an additional screening process to insure that they are qualified and experienced before receiving approval to participate in specialty insurance program. A separate approval will be required to offer the agency's more complex insurance programs, such as those for new construction, substantial rehabilitation and Low Income Housing Tax Credits.

Time Frame: Qualifications will become effective later in the Fall, through the issuance of a mortgagee letter.

Update to the Multifamily Accelerated Processing (MAP) Underwriting Guide

  • Will be updated and revised to incorporate all Mortgagee Letters, Housing Notices, and administrative guidance that have been issued since it was first published, along with new chapters on affordable housing underwriting and environmental requirements and expanded chapters on market studies, commercial income and mortgage credit analysis.

Time Frame: New MAP Guide is expected in January 2011.

Standardization of Underwriter's Narrative and Application File Contents

  • To assure critical analysis of the risks of proposed transactions by MAP underwriters, a standard underwriter's narrative will be used for applications submitted under all insurance programs. and also requiring a standard table of contents be used to organize application submission.

Time Frame: Lenders will be required to use the standardized forms on all new applications by January 2011.

Loan Committee

  • A new loan committee approval process will align Hub and Program Center commitment authority and practice to ensure consistency in underwriting throughout the regional offices, as well as to provide a platform to share best practices. Loan committees at the Hub and National levels will provide oversight for most transactions in the multifamily insurance program, depending on loan size and a project's number of units.

Time Frame: The notice implementing the Hub and National Loan Committees was issued in early August and became effective this month. The National Loan Committee has begun operating and has a regularly scheduled weekly meeting. The HUB Loan Committees will begin operating later this month.

Multifamily Credit Watch

  • An objective, point-based system, based on one in use by Single Family, will track multifamily lender performance, material violations of FHA underwriting standards and the rate of loan defaults and claims paid. Under the new Multifamily Credit watch monitoring system, each lender's underwriting and loan performance will be compared to that of all other lenders in the MAP program. Based on that review, lenders may be placed on probation, suspended or could have their approval terminated.

Time Frame: The Multifamily Credit Watch system will be published as a proposed Rule for a 30-day comment period later this month. After comments are received, a final Rule will be issued by the end of this year.

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FHA Commissioner David H. Stevens, Letter
September 17, 2010

LENDERS COMPLIANCE GROUP is the first full-service, mortgage risk management firm in the country, specializing exclusively in mortgage compliance and offering a full suite of hands-on and automated services in residential mortgage banking.

Wednesday, July 7, 2010

FHA: New Oversight of Multifamily Risk

Overview

On July 6, 2010, HUD-FHA issued new guidelines to implement a series of changes to its multifamily insurance programs. The guidelines, provided in Mortgagee Letter 2010-21, update underwriting policies, increase lender and underwriter quality review requirements, and align loan application, submission and approval standards.

Some of the underwriting standards have not been updated since the inception of FHA's multifamily programs over 40 years ago. On July 7, 2010, Commissioner David H. Stevens stated that "these program updates will help us to continue serving our mission of providing liquidity to the multifamily market and decent, affordable rental housing to our nation's communities."

Program changes will be implemented as follows:

> i) 60 days after the effective date of the ML for any new pre-applications, (existing or previously submitted pre-application submissions are covered under iii. below),

> ii) up to 120 days for projects with outstanding invitation letters, or such shorter time as the invitation letter provides, so long as a complete application for Firm Commitment can be submitted within the time allowed by the invitation with no extensions, or

> iii) up to 90 days after the effective date of the ML for any complete new applications for direct to Firm Commitments.

According to HUD's announcement plans, the following additional program changes are expected to be promulgated through forthcoming Mortgagee Letters by December 2010:

  • Heightened standards for lender and underwriter qualifications
  • Update to the Multifamily Accelerated Processing underwriting guide
  • Standardization of underwriter's narrative and application file contents
  • New Loan committee approval process

By means of the Rule Making Process, HUD-FHA also plans to implement enhanced features in the Multifamily Credit Watch.

Highlights

Policy Changes

  • Revised underwriting standards to raise debt service coverage ratios, lower loan to value and loan to cost ratios, increase project reserves and sponsor equity investment, and limit sponsor cash out.
  • Underwriting ratios will be targeted to different property types based on their risk profiles, with lower ratios for subsidized affordable housing properties and higher ratios for market rate properties.
  • Enhanced verification of property financial performance to decrease opportunities for misrepresentation and fraud.
  • Expanded borrower mortgage credit analysis to include a detailed review of contingent liabilities and ballooning term debt that could undermine a sponsor's financial stability.
  • Pre-screening of proposals for early identification of transactions that are not feasible or are not likely to proceed to a commitment, allowing staff to focus on a deeper analysis of transactions that will close.

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HUD-FHA Multifamily Risk Mitigation
Mortgagee Letter 2010-21
July 6, 2010